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Connolly Hospital Dublin
St. Luke’s Radiation Oncology Network Dublin (6)
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Gillham, C.M
(6)
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AIMS: To report cancer-specific and health-related quality-of-life outcomes in patients undergoing radical chemoradiation (CRT) alone for oesophageal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between 1998 and 2005, 56 patients with oesophageal cancer received definitive radical CRT, due to local disease extent, poor general health, or patient choice. Data from European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer quality-of-life questionnaires QLQ-30 and QLQ-OES24 were collected prospectively. Questionnaires were completed at diagnosis, and at 3, 6 and 12 months after CRT where applicable. RESULTS: The median follow-up was 18 months. The median overall survival was 14 months, with a 51, 26 and 13 1-, 3- and 5-year survival, respectively. At 12 months after treatment there was a significant improvement compared with before treatment with respect to dysphagia and pain. Global health scores were not significantly affected. CONCLUSIONS: Considering the relatively short long-term survival for this cohort of patients, maximising the quality of those final months should be very carefully borne in mind from the outset. The health-related quality-of-life data reported herein helps to establish benchmarks for larger evaluation within randomised clinical trials (1)
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Local failure is a significant issue following radiotherapy (RT) for patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aim of this study was to find out whether FDG-PET/CT is capable to predict tumor relapse location in patients with NSCLC, in particular to determine high risk tumors' subvolumes responsible for local failure. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Ten patients with locoregional relapse of NSCLC underwent FDG-PET/CT before, during, and in the 4-12 months following curative chemoradiotherapy (ChRT, 66 Gy) using a combined PET/CT scanner. Morphologic and metabolic tumor volumetry and an evaluation of FDG-uptake dynamics were performed. RESULTS: CT showed partial reduction of tumor volume after RT in all patients. PET-revealed partial in eight patients and complete metabolic response in two patients during RT. Six to nine months after RT, local failure was diagnosed in all patients with both methods. Tumor recurrences were localized mostly in the most active ones of pre-therapeutically metabolic regions of the primary tumor. CONCLUSIONS: Local failure in NSCLC appears most common at the primary site and within the irradiated target volume with the highest FDG uptake. This observation may be useful for further optimization of radiotherapy of NSCLC, for example, by the application of additional radiation dose to subvolumes of primary tumors with higher FDG uptake (1)
Background A complete pathological response to neo-adjuvant chemo-radiation for oesophageal cancer is associated with favourable survival. However, such a benefit is seen in the minority. If one could identify, at diagnosis, those patients who were unlikely to respond unnecessary toxicity could be avoided and alternative treatment can be considered. The aim of this review was to highlight predictive markers currently assessed and evaluate their clinical utility. "Methods A systematic search of Pubmed and Google Scholar was performed using the following keywords (1)
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1)
Predicting the response of localised oesophageal cancer to neo-adjuvant chemoradiation
Author
Gillham, C.M
Pub. Date
2007
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2)
Quality of life and survival in patients treated with radical chemoradiation alone for oesophageal cancer
Author
Gillham, C.M
Publisher
Staff Publications- Hollywood, Donal
Pub. Date
2008
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FDG uptake during induction chemoradiation for oesophageal cancer fails to predict histomorphological tumour response
Author
Gillham, C.M
Pub. Date
2006
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4)
Additional PET/CT in week 5-6 of radiotherapy for patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer as a means of dose escalation planning?
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Gillham, C.M
Pub. Date
2008
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Is pre-therapeutical FDG-PET/CT capable to detect high risk tumor subvolumes responsible for local failure in non-small cell lung cancer?
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Gillham, C.M
Pub. Date
2009
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6)
Gorham's Syndrome
Author
Gillham, C.M
Pub. Date
2005
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